Observation

Results of the observation

The work carried out by the observers together with the rapporteurs of the platform consisted of attending the trial sessions in the Supreme Court and preparing daily summaries of the sessions. Moreover, they published weekly assessments with the elements the observers considered to be notable from a fundamental rights perspective.

In this section you can find daily summaries of the sessions, weekly notes and all the reports prepared by International Trial Watch.

Week 1

Session 1 (12 February)

Preliminary issues of the defences

Session 2 (13 February)

Preliminary issues of the prosecutions

Session 3 (14 February

Preliminary issues and cross-examination of the defendants

Week 1 (18-02-19)

Weekly note

Week 2

Session 4 (19 February)

Cross-examination of the defendants

Session 5 (20 February)

Cross-examination of the defendants

Session 6 (21 February)

Cross-examination of the defendants

Week 2 (25-02-19)

Weekly note

Week 3

Session 7 (26 February)

Cross-examination of the defendants

Session 8 (27 February)

Witness evidence

Session 9 (28 February)

Witness evidence

Week 3 (4-03-19)

Weekly note

Week 4

Session 10 (4 March)

Witness evidence

Session 11 (5 March)

Witness evidence

Session 12 (6 March)

Witness evidence

Session 13 (7 March)

Witness evidence

Week 4 (11-03-19)

Weekly note

Week 5

Session 14 (11 March)

Witness evidence

Session 15 (12 March)

Witness evidence

Session 16 (13 March)

Witness evidence

Session 17 (14 March)

Witness evidence

Week 5 (18-03-19)

Weekly note

Week 6

Session 18 (19 March)

Witness evidence

Session 19 (20 March)

Witness evidence

Session 20 (21 March)

Witness evidence

Week 6 (25-03-19)

Weekly note

Week 7

Session 21 (25 March)

Witness evidence

Session 22 (26 March)

Witness evidence

Session 23 (27 March)

Witness evidence

Session 24 (28 March)

Witness evidence

Week 7 (1-04-19)

Weekly note

Week 8

Session 25 (2 April)

Witness evidence

Session 26 (3 April)

Witness evidence

Session 27 (4 April)

Witness evidence

Week 8 (8-04-19)

Weekly note

Week 9

Session 28 (9 April)

Witness evidence

Session 29 (10 April)

Witness evidence

Session 30 (11 April)

Witness evidence

Week 9 (15-04-19)

Weekly note

Week 10

Session 31 (15 April)

Witness evidence

Session 32 (16 April)

Witness evidence

Session 33 (17 April)

Witness evidence

Week 10 (22-04-19)

Weekly note

Week 11

Session 34 (23 April)

Witness evidence

Session 35 (24 April)

Witness evidence

Session 36 (25 April)

Witness evidence

Week 11 (29-04-19)

Weekly note

Week 12

Session 37 (29 April)

Witness evidence

Session 38 (30 April)

Witness evidence

Week 12 (6-05-19)

Weekly note

Week 13

Session 39 (6 May)

Witness evidence

Session 40 (7 May)

Witness evidence

Session 41 (8 May)

Witness evidence

Session 42 (9 May)

Witness evidence

Week 13 (13-05-19)

Weekly note

Week 14

Session 43 (13 May)

Witness evidence

Session 44 (14 May)

Witness evidence

Week 14 (20-05-19)

Weekly note

Week 15

Session 45 (22 May)

Witness evidence and expert evidence

Session 46 (23 Mayo)

Witness evidence and expert evidence

Week 15 (27-05-19)

Weekly note

Week 16

Session 47 (27 May)

Documentary evidence

Session 48 (28 May)

Documentary evidence

Session 49 (29 May)

Documentary evidence and final reports

Week 16 (3-06-19)

Weekly note

Week 17

Session 50 (4 June)

Final reports of the prosecutions

Week 17 (10-06-19)

Weekly note

Week 18

Session 51 (11 June)

Final reports of the defences

Session 52 (12 June)

Final reports and final statements of the defendants

Observation

Results of the observation

Some of the observers who participated in the observation of the trial prepared reports that were collected in a document that can be read here:

Thanks to the work of the observers and the platform as a whole, the following reports have also been carried out:

Preliminary report

When the trial of the special case 20907/2017 of the Supreme Court ended, International Trial Watch prepared a report based on the observation task carried out during its celebration. The report was presented publicly at an event at the CCCB in Barcelona on 9 July 2019, and 16 national and international organisations joined it.

The topic of the report was the trial, although elements derived from the investigation phase and the prospective investigations that began in 2015 were taken into account. The considerations resulting from the observation were grouped into two blocks: those referring to the substantive aspects of the case and those related to procedural aspects.

Shadow Report

In July 2019, the Shadow Report was also presented to the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights for consideration in the framework of the Universal Periodic Review of Spain.

The Universal Periodic Review (UPR) is a unique procedure that includes a review of the human rights records of all Member States of the United Nations. The UPR is a procedure led by States under the auspices of the Human Rights Council, which offers each State the opportunity to declare what measures it has adopted to improve the human rights situation in the country and to fulfil its obligations in the subject.

The human rights situation of each Member State is reviewed within the framework of the UPR every five years and prior to the UPR session, a period is opened for civil society from the State in question to present their communications.

The result of each review is reflected in a “final report” that includes a list of the recommendations that the State under review will have to implement before the next review.

On 22 January 2020 Spain was submitted to the UPR. Previously, the communication presented by International Trial Watch in the form of a Shadow Report was included in the joint communication JS18 of the summary published by the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on civil society communications.

CastellanoEnglish
Informe Ombra

Summary of civil society communications

Final report

Assessment of the judgement

After analysing in detail judgement 459/2019 of the Supreme Court of 14 October 2019, International Trial Watch made public in an event in Madrid its factual-legal assessment of the judgement.

The assessment concludes that the proceedings and the judgement violate the following principles and rights: principle of legality in criminal law, right to liberty, freedom of expression, freedom of ideology, right to peaceful assembly and the free exercise of representative public office, as well as the right to due process and with all guarantee.